Autoxidation of Ni(II) and Co(II) Tetra, Penta and Hexaglycine Complexes Accelerated by Oxy Sulfur Radicals
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چکیده
A autoxidação dos complexos de Ni(II) e Co(II) com tetra, penta e hexaglicina, em meio de tampão borato, é acelerada por espécies de enxofre(IV) (H 2 SO 3 , HSO 3 – and SO 3 ). A formação dos complexos de Ni(III) e Co(III) foi acompanhada espectrofotometricamente em 325 e 265 nm, respectivamente. Técnicas eletroquímicas também foram empregadas para caracterizar a geração destes complexos. A velocidade da reação de autoxidação aumenta com a concentração de S(IV) e é máxima em pH ≅ 8,5. O processo é autocatalítico com Ni(III) ou Co(III) atuando como iniciadores, formados pela oxidação espontânea de Ni(II) ou Co(II) pelo oxigênio molecular. A dependência da constante de velocidade de pseudo-primeira ordem com a concentração de sulfito evidenciou possíveis reações paralelas com formação de um complexo com ligantes mistos antes da etapa da oxidação.
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تاریخ انتشار 2006